For millions of older Americans, Social Security isn’t just a monthly check, it’s a critical lifeline. It’s the foundation of retirement income for many, helping cover essentials like housing, food, and medical care. Each year, the government adjusts those benefits through what’s known as the Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA), a mechanism meant to keep up with inflation. These adjustments, while helpful, often fall short of truly reflecting the rising costs most retirees face today.
The projected COLA for 2026 is about 2.7%, a modest bump that sounds reassuring on paper. But is it enough? For many Boomer homeowners, the answer is increasingly no. Even with homes that are paid off or have significant equity, the realities of skyrocketing insurance premiums, growing property taxes, utility rate hikes, and soaring healthcare costs are making it harder to stay afloat on a fixed income.
At the same time, some Boomers are facing difficult choices: Should they sell their home and downsize? Tap into their home equity? Go back to work? Or continue cutting back and trying to make do?
In this post, we’ll break down everything you need to know about the 2026 COLA and what it really means for Boomer homeowners. We’ll explore the numbers, the growing financial strain, and the options available to help you stay ahead. Whether you’re already retired or planning for it soon, understanding how these changes affect your housing situation is essential, and we’re here to make that easier.
If you’re exploring housing changes as part of your retirement plan, you may find The Easy Downsizing Overview for Homeowners Over 60: Simple, Profitable, and Stress-Free Strategies.
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Get our Guide!What Is the 2026 COLA Projection?
- Expected Increase: The COLA projected for 2026 is approximately 2.7%, up from prior estimates of 2.4% and slightly above the 2025 increase of 2.5%.
- Why It Matters: This adjustment is meant to help retirees keep up with rising costs. However, it’s still relatively low compared to the substantial spikes seen in recent years.
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Bigger Checks, Bigger Costs? The Catch-22 of Rising Prices
- Housing Expenses Soar: Costs like home insurance, property taxes, and utilities are rising much faster than the COLA increase.
- Insurance premiums, for example, climbed 24% from January 2023 to January 2025 in parts of the U.S.
- Healthcare Pressures: The projected COLA may be entirely offset by a significant increase in Medicare Part B premiums, estimated to jump by 11.6% in 2026.
- Shrinking Buying Power: Between 2010 and 2024, COLAs rose by 58%, but seniors’ overall living expenses jumped 73%. That gap has left many struggling to make ends meet.
- Budget Cuts Hit Essentials: A nationwide survey reveals that over half of retirees are trimming non-essential spending, but crucially, more than a third are reporting cuts in essentials such as groceries and medical care.
Why Boomers Might Feel Squeezed in Their Own Home
Boomer homeowners may appear better off because of high equity, but that doesn’t shield them from rising costs:
- Equity Isn’t Cash Flow: Many boomers have valuable home equity, but fixed incomes can make it hard to meet monthly costs.
- Staying or Selling?
- Some boomers are choosing to stay and invest in renovations rather than sell. In 2024, they spent an average of $14,140 on home projects.
- Others contemplate downsizing or reverse mortgages when fixed incomes can’t keep up with the rising cost of homeownership.
- Reentering the Workforce: Rising costs are even pushing some retirees to return to work to maintain their housing.
Retirement Planning for Older Adults
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Get the Guide!Real-Life Scenarios: Stories and Stats in Context
Here are three common scenarios reflective of what boomer homeowners might face:
- The Comfortably Settled Homeowner
- Owns home outright.
- COLA increase helps, but rising insurance, taxes, and utilities quickly eat it up.
- Finds extra funds by trimming discretionary spending, cutting back on dining out or non-essentials.
- The Home Renovator
- Chooses to invest in home upgrades to make the space more livable long-term.
- Spends over $14,000 annually on improvements that boost comfort and accessibility.
- Prefers aging in place rather than relocating or paying rent elsewhere.
- The Downsizing or Flexible Housing Option
- Considering selling and renting or purchasing a smaller home in a lower-cost area.
- Or, using a hybrid strategy: renting part-time and keeping current home as a fallback.
Curious if downsizing might be the right move for you? Learn more in Is It Time to Downsize? Here’s How to Know.
What You Can Do , Practical Steps for Retirees
Budget Smarter
- Use tools like the Elder Index to figure out your real cost of living and identify expenses to trim.
- Track spending carefully, many retirees are already cutting back on basics.
Review Homeownership Costs
- Shop around for insurance or explore available exemptions to property taxes.
- Consider energy-saving tweaks to reduce utility bills.
- Think about smaller repairs now instead of costly setbacks later.
Explore Income Options
- Refinance your mortgage if rates improve to lower monthly payments.
- Tap home equity carefully, consider reverse mortgages only with full understanding.
- Some retirees are returning to work part-time or engaging in the gig economy for extra income.
Plan Long-Term
- Watch for legislative changes, COLA methods and Social Security are subjects of ongoing reform discussions.
- Don’t rely solely on Social Security, maintain an emergency fund and diversify income sources.
- Consult a financial advisor who specializes in retirement planning.
If you’d like to explore more ideas for simplifying and organizing your retirement lifestyle, check out The KonMari Method for Downsizing: A Mindful and Joyful Way to Simplify Your Life.
Time to Downsize?
Discover the joy of letting go! Our guide to Downsizing helps you downsize with ease.
Conclusion
The projected 2.7% COLA for 2026 offers a slight boost, but for many Boomer homeowners, it won’t be enough to keep up with rising housing and healthcare costs. Even with home equity, fixed incomes are being stretched thin by growing expenses like insurance, taxes, and utilities.
Now more than ever, it’s important to plan ahead, track spending, and explore all your options, whether that means downsizing, tapping into home equity, or finding new income sources. Staying informed and proactive can help you maintain stability and peace of mind in retirement.
